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52

     


In the name of Allah most gracious most merciful. 

Ramadan - The last day of Ramadan

   
Written by: SK.
Translated by Dr. Faheem Bukhatwa

 

dd mmm yyyy h

dd mmm yyyy ac

  

To make it alive to witness Ramadan is a great mercy from Allah, and a big gift, only those who are successful can appreciate it. Not so long ago we were looking forward to welcoming Ramadan, then, thanks be to Allah, we enjoyed its beauty, and we lived through its fragrant moments passed just like a reflection, and shined just like a flash of light.

 

Allah Akbar. Just another Friday gone-by we lived the second day of Ramadan, and this Friday today we are living its last day. A full month has gone and we say fare well to it. It is gone either as a witness for us or a witness against us. If we just knew who was successful in winning all the mercies so they can be congratulated and who was denied them so they can be commiserated and empathised.

 

Ramadan's days are over. Ramadan is in the care of Allah; The month of reciting, praising and night prayers.

 

Dear brothers, all things go to pass except Allah. And just like everything else in this life Ramadan comes to pass. All things terminate and disintegrate. All living will perish. Each and every thing has a time limit. We and all this life, and the entire universe will go to nothing.

 

Time passes by, and all life passes by, we too will pass by. This who is walks upon earth today shall be underneath earth tomorrow. This is the law of this life. What remain are only the done deeds.

 

Let us look at the messenger (PPBU) as he climbed his platform (Menber) to give his Friday talk (Khutbah) one Friday. He put his foot on the first step and said Ameen. And he put his foot on the second step and said Amen. And similarly on the third step he put his foot and said Amen. After he climbed down off the menber, some of the companions said to him: O' messenger of Allah we heard you say Amen three times when you were climbing the member. Why? He said: because Gabriel came to me as I was climbing the member and said: "Muhammad, what a shame and what a loss to anyone; for whom Ramadan comes and goes and he/she receives no forgiveness; say Amen." So I said Amen.

 

Then Gerbil said to me: "O' Muhammad, what a shame and what a loss to anyone; who does witness his/her parents or one of them alive; and does not go to paradise because of them. Say Amen " so I said Amen.

 

Then Gerbil said to me: "O' Muhammad, what a shame and what a loss to anyone; who witnesses your name being mentioned and he/she does not pray upon to you. Say Amen" so I said Amen.

 

Yes Ramadan did come and go. It is now a witness for us or against us. It depends on what we deposited with it of deeds. This of us who deposited good deeds, let them give thanks to Allah. And this of us who deposited other than good deeds, well, let them look back at them selves, repent to Allah for all the sins and the bad deeds.

 

Dear Muslims, just like that the page of Ramadan is turned, it ends a shopping spree that was packed with great value, goodness, great good deeds. Some had made huge profits and gains, while others made losses, yet others were banned from making any benefits.

 

Now, as we say good bye to Ramadan, there are some opportunities to reflect upon. For indeed, fasting and Ramadan are great times for mending one’s ways, corrections and changes; provided we have the proper intentions and objectives.

 

Dear brothers and sisters, Ramadan is like a school for the entire Muslim nation that it can only come out of it with improvements; and for this holy month to be a point of change and transformation. It is a month for repentance and seeking of forgiveness, and pardoning from fire. For this who did not repent during this month; when do they expect to repent?

 

It was clear to many of us that during this month when one wants, and intends, and insists and be serious then one will be capable with the well of Allah to present to him self and his nation great goodness and great work. But the question that imposes itself now that Ramadan is finishing is the following: Are we; people of Ramadan times or are we Godly people on the straight and narrow? Let each of us look back at the days and years of his/her life and be your own judge. And if we are truthful with our selves then we will find that many of us are only Ramadan time people type. Those who are active with different types of worships only during Ramadan; and as soon as Ramadan is gone we become lazy and we retreat. As if we do not feel the enjoyment of good deeds and therefore we do not continue doing them. As if all the acts of obedience we did, did not make our chests open up with comfort. And there is a big snag and a huge danger in this. Otherwise, anyone who felt the sweet taste of belief, and his/her heart was touched by its cheerful sense, will continuously be in receipt of goodness from Allah until the day he/she die. And their activities will be on the increase until he/she meets their creator.

 

When Allah may he be exulted; commanded his prophet (PPBU) to do all the worships; that it is to be on a fixed and continuous bases. Allah says: {and worship your God until certainty comes to you} (certainty her refers to death). And Allah also says: {say that my prayers and devotion and my living and my death are for Allah the Lord of the worlds}. For Allah did not state that his worship has any limit by time or otherwise; other than the limit of death. Neither times are assigned for good deeds and acts of obedience; while other times are not. The messenger (PPBU) realized this and lived it. He was an icon to be followed in perfect complete worship in all its aspects. He exercised continuity of the good deeds. He used to say: {The most loved of all acts to Allah is the continuous one. Even if it was little.}

 

His wife A-esha described the messenger’s work by saying that the most loved religious acts to the messenger are those that was continually done. And she also said, when the messenger prayed some new prayer he loved to keep doing it. Om-Salma said that near the time of his death, most of his prayers were performed when he was sitting. And the most loved acts to him were those done by any slave on continuous bases; even if it was a little.

 

Just as part of our worship is being obedient to him, and following his style, and taking him as an example, therefore, it is necessary for us to be like he was as much as we can. Allah says: {There is a good example in the messenger of Allah for you, for those who seek and hope for Allah; and the latter day; and those who remember Allah a lot}

 

It is from here dear Muslims, it is necessary for any one who seeks winning and salvation to follow the straight path; and holds on to the values of religion. Keep on doing the acts of obedience; remember that the visible and the invisible ones; for as long as one can. And give up sins and wrongdoings, major and minor ones.

 

Keep on being active with your worships, for remember that the Lord of Ramadan; is also the Lord of Shawwal, and is also the same as the Lord of Sha’ban.

 

Finally, bring happiness and joy into your homes, to your families and to your children on the day of Eid.

 

 

Notes:

  1. Adhan - The call to prayer.

  2. Ansar (or Al-Ansar): The inhabitants of the city of Al-Medina that received and supported the messenger (PPBU) when he immigrated from Mekkah in the very early years of Islam.

  3. Assalam Alaikum - The Islamic greeting, literately means: Peace be with you. Used when approaching or leaving. When used during approaching it will be like saying: I bring no harm to you . and when said during leaving somebody it will mean: No harm will come to you after I leave.

  4. Aya (or Ayah): is a verse of the Koran. It also means a miracle or a sign from God.

  5. Arafa (or Arafah or Arafat): is a mountain outside the city of Mecca that represents the climax of the Hajj worship. All doing Hajj must stay at this location on the same day.

  6. Badr - The place of the first significant battle between the Muslims and the pagans of the Quraish. It is located in Saudi Arabia.  

  7. Caliph - A Muslim ruler. See: (Khalifa) 

  8. Dajjal - Antichrist or the False Massiah.

  9. Dawah - The proliferation of Islamic teachings through word and deed.  

  10. Deen (Din) - Religion or way of life. 

  11. Duaa: a prayer in the form of talking to Allah; praising him and asking him for help.

  12. Fatwa - Legal verdict given based on the Qur'an (Koran) and the Sunnah which are the recorded sayings and deeds of Muhammad.

  13. Ferdose: is the highest level of the all the gardens of Eden or paradise.

  14. Fiqh - Religious law.

  15. Hadeeth: is something reported that the messenger have said. It includes all the speeches and ceremonies he gave. It is usually narrated or told by one of his companions. There is a list of hadeeths approximately 14000 that are reported and checked to be genuine. No more hadeeths are acceptably added to this list.

  16. Hajar - The Black Stone set into the corner of the Ka'aba in Mecca. It is said to be a stone from Heaven.

  17. Hajj - The pilgrimage to Mecca which takes place in the last month of the Islamic calendar.  One of the five pillars of Islam.

  18. Hasana or hasanas: is the reward for a good deed. a hasana is a point or a merit for a good deed.

  19. Hadith - The sayings and not deeds of the prophet Muhammad recorded by his followers.  Considered authoritative and perfect.

  20. Hajj: is the worship of pilgrimage.

  21. Hijra (or Hejrah): the event of the immigration of the messenger from Mekkah to Madina. This event marks the start of the Islamic calendar. the Islamic calendar has 12 months based on the lunar cycle, each is 29.5 days. Hijra is also used as a name for the Islamic dating system.

  22. Ibadah - Worship. All the words and deeds with which Allah is pleased. These deeds could be prayer and charity.

  23. Iblis - (Ibleese): On of Satan's names.

  24. Ibn (Ebn): the son of. Used by Arabs as part of an individual's name. Example: Ali whose father is Omar or the son of Omar, would be called: Ali Ibn Omar.

  25. Imam (or Emam)- The leader for a prayer. In the Shiaa sect, an Imam is the individual who has the religious authority.  

  26. Iman: belief or faith

  27. Injil (Enjeel) - The Bible. The book inspired to Jesus for the Christians.

  28. Islam - Submission, the religion of all the prophets of Allah culminating in Muhammad.

  29. Jannah - The heavenly garden, Paradise.  The place of the faithful in the afterlife.

  30. Jihad: is striving in the line of Allah in many forms. Includes a very wide scope varying from improving oneself to fighting a defensive war in protection of Allah's word. The greatest Jihad is the fight one's self against temptations. It also means "holy war."

  31. Jinn - Supernatural, invisible beings race of beings, below angels.  They were made from fire. Like humans, there amongst them are the faithful and the non beleivers and Jinn shall be judged on Judgment Day.

  32. Ka'aba: A cube shaped building in Mecca containing a stone laid there by Abraham and Ishmael. Some say Ka'aba was first built by Adam, and some say by Abraham. It is the holiest place for Muslims. It is where all Muslims face in their daily prayers. Ka'aba also makes a major part of the pilgrimage in a ritual known as Tawaf.

  33. Khalifa: is the Muslim ruler. Head of the Islamic empire. Exact translation: "Successor".

  34. Khutbah  - A sermon given in a Mosque, usually on Friday.

  35. Kufr - Denial or Disbelief. A term Muslims use for anyone who denies existence of Allah or the prophecy of Muhammed.

  36. Koran - Also spelled Qur'an.  The holy book of Islam revealed to Muhammad by Allah through the Archangel Gabriel.  Koran literally means "the recital."  It is the final revelation of Allah given to the prophet Muhammad. It consists of 114 surahs (or chapters.)

  37. Madinah - (Medinah): A city in the Arabian peninsula (in the country known now as Saudi Arabia). A city where the messenger had to immigrate to. Then it was called Yathrib.

  38. Masjid - A center for Muslim activity.  It is referred to as a mosque.

  39. Masiah - A sin, or a sinful act

  40. Mecca or Makkah: is the holiest city for Muslims. It contains the Ka'aba mosque with the famous black cubical shape. Mecca is the birth place of the messenger (PPBU).

  41. Mosque - A Muslim house of worship.

  42. Muhajir - (Muhajireen) Immigrant, one who leaves his home town due to lack of religious freedom. It was first used to describe early Muslims immigrating from Mecca to Median and Ethiopia.

  43. Muhammad - the final messenger and prophet of God whose message abrogated all previous revelations.  He received the Koran through the angel Gabriel over a 23 year period. Born in Mecca and died in Medina at the age of 63. His full name: Muhammad ibn Abd-Allah

  44. Muslim - One who holds faith to the religion of Islam.

  45. Nafilah: a voluntary prayer other than the five obligatory prayers; performed at any time.

  46. Nasara - Christians.  Nasrani: A Christian individual. Nasraniah: Christianity.

  47. Ommah: is the Arabic word for a nation. It usually refers to the Islamic nation unless otherwise specified.

  48. Paradise - Another word for heaven.  A garden of bliss, fruits, rivers and all forms of pleasures imaginable and imaginable. No suffering, disease or death. Service is provided by angels. All live  in it an ever lasting youthful life. Promised by Almighty Allah to all faithful, true Jews, true Christians and True Muslims. Paradise is one of two places every person will go to, either Paradise or Hellfire.

  49. PPBU (P.B.U.H.) : Peace and Prayers Be Upon him. A statement Muslims use any time they mention the name of the messenger or make a reference to him.

  50. Qadar - Fate. Preordainment is the teaching that all things, good and bad, are preordained to occur.

  51. Qadr - (night of Qadr): The night when the first revelation of the Koran took place. Most likely it happened during one of the last ten nights of the month of Ramadan. Or when the Koran was brought down to the nearest heaven in one go, and from there it was brought down in bits and few verses at a time over a period of 23 years. This night is considered the holiest night for Muslims with tremendous advantages.

  52. Qibla - The direction which Muslims turn for daily prayers, towards Mecca.

  53. Quraish - An ancient Arab tribe to which the messenger Muhammad belonged.

  54. Ramadan - The ninth month of the Islamic calendar which is the month of the fast. The holiest month in the Muslim colander.

  55. Salat - Prayers. Generally it covers all forms of worship, but more specifically refers to the Muslim rituals which is performed to worship Allah five times daily.

  56. Shiaa: A sect of Islam that teaches that a religion leader (Imam) should be the political ruler and must be direct descendants of the messenger (PPBU). Therefore, disapproving of all Muslim leaders who ruled After the messenger (PPBU) except Ali, the messenger's grandson.

  57. Shirk - Associating another god with Allah.  Or associating anyone or anything with Allah. Or using anyone or anything as a medium to Allah. The opposite of Monotheism or Tawheed.  

  58. Siam  or Soam- Fasting

  59. Sunni: is a the title of  those Muslims who are suppose to be following the life style of the messenger. This differentiates them from the Shiaa of Iran.

  60. Sunna (Sunnah): Is how the Messenger PPBU lived, what he did or said. It includes the way he dressed, ate, drank, prayed, interacted with other people and fought. Basically, sunnah is the life style of the messenger PPBU. It is considered the second source of legislation in Islamic laws and it is considered to be an important reference to be used for concluding arguments and disputes. It is also a title give to the main stream Muslims who make 90% if all Muslims.

  61. Surah - A chapter of the Koran.  

  62. Tawaf: part of the pilgrimage (Hajj) ritual. It involves walking round the Ka'aba Mosque in anti-clock wise direction a number of seven circles.

  63. Tauhid - Tawheed - Monotheism, in Islam is the teaching that there is only one God who alone is worthy of worship. The first requirement of becoming a Muslim. It is included in the testimony of faith for new Muslims when declaring that God is one: (No God but Allah)

  64. Taqwah - Proper fear and veneration of Allah.  A divine spark that enables the person to understand God.

  65. Taurat: The old Testaments and scriptures of Mosa.

  66. Ummah - the word means: a Nation. Usually refers to the Islamic nation unless otherwise stated.

  67. Umrah - (Amrah): A mini hajj. A Minor form of pilgrimage to Mecca. Unlike Hajj which can only be done on the 12th month of the Islamic year, Umrah can be performed at any time.

  68. Wathoo (wadoo): a washing up ritual done by Muslims before each of the five daily prayers known as ablution.

  69. Zaboor - The Psalms

  70. Zakat - The third pillar of Islam.  Alms giving, charity that is given to the poor.

 

 


Faheem Bukhatwa, my email address is : faheemfb@gmail.com